Meet ECLOF Clients
Sustainable, human development requires more than just financial
assistance or a loan; it also requires a lending strategy
and policies rooted in the concept of community.
- ECLOF feels a strong solidarity with peasant farmers because:
-
they make up the poorest sector of the population in most
countries;
-
they have the most restricted access to credit;
-
their way of
life constitutes the traditional fabric of community, with
roots in the family as the basic unit of society and production.
Two examples of ECLOF loan strategy:
Zimbabwe
Bolivia

ECLOF helps Zimbabwean small-scale farmers 
ECLOF Zimbabwe (ZECLOF) has taken the decisive step to extend
the outreach of its activities to the peasant family farming
sector in the country. This move began through the encouragement
of the Zimbabwe Farmers' Union (ZFU). ZFU is made up of peasant
farmers, most of who have been on their lands since voluntary
distribution took place after independence and have no intention
of moving to new land.
Members of the KMMMMT Association of the Zimbabwe Farmers'
Union. Their ECLOF loan averaged the equivalent of US$288
each. The farmers used the money to buy inputs for their
small-scale farms.
The partnership between the two organisations was forged
when ZFU members could no longer get agricultural credit
from a Zimbabwean parastatal organisation after it was converted
into a commercial bank.
True to its philosophy that credit is but one instrument
to development, ZECLOF was also highly amenable to the undertaking
because there was yet another partner called the Zimbabwe
Farmers' Development Trust (ZFDT). The ZFDT is a service
organisation that works with the ZFU to provide ZFU members
with technical assistance and training.
ZECLOF, ZFU and ZFDT are now commonly referred to as the “3Zs”.
They work together to foster closer and more direct ties
with ZFU members by providing co-ordinated and comprehensive
responses to problems that go beyond the provision of credit.
The 3Zs partnership came at a particularly unstable moment
in Zimbabwe's political and economic life. With maize prices
frozen by the government, tensions rising over demands for
land and the political climate worsening, the 3Zs provided
established small holders with the financial and technical
support they needed to stay together and to be productive
in relative stability.

Building
community and self-reliance among peasant women in Bolivia 
ECLOF Bolivia has helped to establish community banks for
peasant women, who are one of the most economically marginalized
sectors of the country's population.
Each community bank is self-managed, with elected officers,
and maintains a self-sustainable system of credit
To qualify for a loan, women must form themselves into groups
of at least three and sign for the loan jointly and separately.
They are required to save a small amount with their community
bank every month, but can withdraw the cash, with interest,
at any time. The banks entrust ECLOF Bolivia with the savings
to lend back to other bank members in order to finance their
micro-enterprise projects.
In this undertaking, ECLOF Bolivia has partnered with CARE
International, which is responsible for training the women
and providing them with technical support.
The
president and treasurer of the newly formed peasant women's
community bank in Ancoraimes, Bolivia (near Lake Titicaca)
disburse first step ECLOF group loans amounting to US$ 80
per member.
This system of community banks not only offers a source
of accessible and affordable capital for women, but it also
enables them to have a source of pride in their ability to
achieve credit self-reliance, manage their own affairs, work
together in community and take decisions independently and
democratically.
ECLOF Bolivia, like all national ECLOF committees, gives
small-scale group loans in increasing increments rather than
one large sum. Group members cannot access the next higher
loan amount until all the members have repaid their part
of the current group loan. Individual members can decide
if they want to continue up the scale or stop at any time.
This process provides intensive and practical training in
credit, financial planning and decision making. (See “Credit
Steps” below.)
ECLOF Bolivia
Solidarity Group Loan Program
Credit Steps

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